Explore 6 Major Types of Merger applied by businesses in corporate strategy to achieve various objectives.

image credit: Pexels

image credit: Pexels

Occurs between companies with different products or services in the same market but not direct competitors. Example: A pharmaceutical and biotechnology company.

Congeneric Merger

image credit: Pexels

Vertical Merger

Involves two companies in the same industry but at different stages of production or supply chain. Example: merger of a car manufacturer with a tire manufacturer.

image credit: Pexels

Occurs between companies operating in the same industry, selling similar products or services. Example: merger of two banks.

Horizontal Merger

credit: Pexels

Occurs when two companies with unrelated businesses and industries, in different regions, merge. Example: A banking company merging with a pharmaceutical company.

Conglomerate Merger

credit: Pexels

Occurs when two companies in the same industry merge despite operating in different markets. Example: a furniture company in one country merging with another.

Market Extension Merger

credit: Pexels

Occurs between companies selling complementary products or services in the same market. Example: a mobile phone company merging with one selling accessories.

Product Extension Merger